// C reflection: enums, functions, structs, members and anotations. // - rlyeh, public domain // // @todo: nested structs? pointers in members? // @todo: declare TYPEDEF(vec3, float[3]), TYPEDEF(mat4, vec4[4]/*float[16]*/) static map(unsigned, reflect_t) reflects; static map(unsigned, array(reflect_t)) members; void reflect_init() { if(!reflects) map_init_int(reflects); } AUTORUN { reflect_init(); } void type_inscribe(const char *TY,unsigned TYid,unsigned TYsz,const char *infos) { reflect_init(); map_find_or_add(reflects, TYid, ((reflect_t){TYid, 0, TYsz, TY, infos})); } void enum_inscribe(const char *E,unsigned Eid,unsigned Eval,const char *infos) { reflect_init(); map_find_or_add(reflects, Eid, ((reflect_t){Eid,0, Eval, E,infos})); } unsigned enum_find(const char *E) { reflect_init(); return map_find(reflects, intern(E))->sz; } void function_inscribe(const char *F,unsigned Fid,void *func,const char *infos) { reflect_init(); map_find_or_add(reflects, Fid, ((reflect_t){Fid,0, 0, F,infos, func})); reflect_t *found = map_find(reflects,Fid); } void *function_find(const char *F) { reflect_init(); return map_find(reflects, intern(F))->addr; } void struct_inscribe(const char *T,unsigned Tid,unsigned Tsz,unsigned OBJTYPEid, const char *infos) { reflect_init(); map_find_or_add(reflects, Tid, ((reflect_t){Tid, OBJTYPEid, Tsz, T, infos})); } void member_inscribe(unsigned Tid, const char *M,unsigned Mid,unsigned Msz, const char *infos, const char *type) { reflect_init(); map_find_or_add(reflects, (Mid<<16)|Tid, ((reflect_t){Mid, 0, Msz, M, infos, NULL, Tid, type })); // add member separately as well if(!members) map_init_int(members); array(reflect_t) *found = map_find_or_add(members, Tid, 0); array_push(*found, ((reflect_t){Mid, 0, Msz, M, infos, NULL, Tid, type })); } reflect_t member_find(const char *T, const char *M) { reflect_init(); return *map_find(reflects, (intern(M)<<16)|intern(T)); } void *member_findptr(void *obj, const char *T, const char *M) { reflect_init(); return (char*)obj + member_find(T,M).sz; } array(reflect_t) members_find(const char *T) { reflect_init(); return *map_find(members, intern(T)); } void reflect_dump(const char *mask) { for each_map_ptr(reflects, unsigned, k, reflect_t, R) { if( strmatchi(R->name, mask)) printf("name:%s info:'%s' id:%u objtype:%u sz:%u addr:%p parent:%u type:%s\n", R->name ? R->name : "", R->info ? R->info : "", R->id, R->objtype, R->sz, R->addr, R->parent, R->type ? R->type : ""); } } void reflect_print_(const reflect_t *R) { static __thread int tabs = 0; printf("%*.s", 4 * (tabs++), ""); unsigned symbol_q = intern(R->name); { array(reflect_t) *RR = map_find(members, symbol_q); /**/ if( RR ) { printf("struct %s: %s%s\n", R->name, R->info ? "// ":"", R->info ? R->info : ""); for each_array_ptr(*RR, reflect_t, it) reflect_print_(it); } else if( R->addr ) printf("func %s(); %s%s\n", R->name, R->info ? "// ":"", R->info ? R->info : ""); else if( !R->parent ) printf("enum %s = %d; %s%s\n", R->name, R->sz, R->info ? "// ":"", R->info ? R->info : ""); else printf("%s %s; %s%s\n", R->type, R->name, R->info ? "// ":"", R->info ? R->info : ""); /* ifdef(debug, printf("%.*sname:%s info:'%s' id:%u objtype:%u sz:%u addr:%p parent:%u type:%s\n", tabs, "", R->name ? R->name : "", R->info ? R->info : "", R->id, R->objtype, R->sz, R->addr, R->parent, R->type ? R->type : ""); ); */ } --tabs; } void reflect_print(const char *symbol) { reflect_t *found = map_find(reflects, intern(symbol)); if( found ) reflect_print_(found); } // -- tests enum { MYVALUE0 = 0, MYVALUE1, MYVALUE2, MYVALUEA = 123, }; typedef struct MyVec4 { float x,y,z,w; } MyVec4; enum { OBJTYPE_MyVec4 = 0x01 }; AUTOTEST { // register structs, enums and functions STRUCT( MyVec4, float, x, "Right" ); STRUCT( MyVec4, float, y, "Forward" ); STRUCT( MyVec4, float, z, "Up" ); STRUCT( MyVec4, float, w, "W" ); ENUM( MYVALUE0, "bla bla #0" ); ENUM( MYVALUE1, "bla bla #1" ); ENUM( MYVALUE2, "bla bla #2" ); ENUM( MYVALUEA, "bla bla (A)" ); FUNCTION( puts, "handy function that I use a lot" ); FUNCTION( printf, "handy function that I use a lot" ); // verify some reflected infos test( function_find("puts") == puts ); test( function_find("printf") == printf ); test( enum_find("MYVALUE0") == MYVALUE0 ); test( enum_find("MYVALUE1") == MYVALUE1 ); test( enum_find("MYVALUE2") == MYVALUE2 ); test( enum_find("MYVALUEA") == MYVALUEA ); // iterate reflected struct for each_member("MyVec4", R) { // printf("+%s MyVec4.%s // %s\n", R->type, R->name, R->info); } // reflect_print("puts"); // reflect_print("MYVALUE0"); // reflect_print("MyVec4"); // reflect_dump("*"); }