412 lines
13 KiB
Python
412 lines
13 KiB
Python
#-*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
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"""
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PyAssimp
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This is the main-module of PyAssimp.
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"""
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import sys
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if sys.version_info < (2,6):
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raise 'pyassimp: need python 2.6 or newer'
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import ctypes
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import os
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import numpy
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import logging; logger = logging.getLogger("pyassimp")
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# Attach a default, null handler, to the logger.
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# applications can easily get log messages from pyassimp
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# by calling for instance
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# >>> logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
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# before importing pyassimp
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class NullHandler(logging.Handler):
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def emit(self, record):
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pass
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h = NullHandler()
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logger.addHandler(h)
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from . import structs
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from .errors import AssimpError
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from . import helper
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assimp_structs_as_tuple = (
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structs.Matrix4x4,
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structs.Matrix3x3,
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structs.Vector2D,
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structs.Vector3D,
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structs.Color3D,
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structs.Color4D,
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structs.Quaternion,
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structs.Plane,
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structs.Texel)
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def make_tuple(ai_obj, type = None):
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res = None
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if isinstance(ai_obj, structs.Matrix4x4):
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res = numpy.array([getattr(ai_obj, e[0]) for e in ai_obj._fields_]).reshape((4,4))
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#import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
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elif isinstance(ai_obj, structs.Matrix3x3):
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res = numpy.array([getattr(ai_obj, e[0]) for e in ai_obj._fields_]).reshape((3,3))
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else:
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res = numpy.array([getattr(ai_obj, e[0]) for e in ai_obj._fields_])
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return res
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def call_init(obj, caller = None):
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# init children
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if hasattr(obj, '_init'):
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obj._init()
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# pointers
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elif hasattr(obj, 'contents'):
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if hasattr(obj.contents, '_init'):
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obj.contents._init(target = obj)
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def _init(self, target = None):
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"""
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Custom initialize() for C structs, adds safely accessable member functionality.
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:param target: set the object which receive the added methods. Useful when manipulating
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pointers, to skip the intermediate 'contents' deferencing.
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"""
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if hasattr(self, '_is_init'):
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return self
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self._is_init = True
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if not target:
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target = self
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for m in dir(self):
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name = m[1:].lower()
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if m.startswith("_"):
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continue
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obj = getattr(self, m)
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if m.startswith('mNum'):
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if 'm' + m[4:] in dir(self):
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continue # will be processed later on
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else:
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setattr(target, name, obj)
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# Create tuples
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if isinstance(obj, assimp_structs_as_tuple):
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setattr(target, name, make_tuple(obj))
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logger.debug(str(self) + ": Added array " + str(getattr(target, name)) + " as self." + name.lower())
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continue
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if isinstance(obj, structs.String):
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setattr(target, 'name', str(obj.data))
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setattr(target.__class__, '__repr__', lambda x: str(x.__class__) + "(" + x.name + ")")
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setattr(target.__class__, '__str__', lambda x: x.name)
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continue
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if m.startswith('m'):
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if hasattr(self, 'mNum' + m[1:]):
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length = getattr(self, 'mNum' + m[1:])
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# -> special case: properties are
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# stored as a dict.
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if m == 'mProperties':
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setattr(target, name, _get_properties(obj, length))
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continue
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if not length: # empty!
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setattr(target, name, [])
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logger.debug(str(self) + ": " + name + " is an empty list.")
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continue
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try:
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if obj._type_ in assimp_structs_as_tuple:
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setattr(target, name, numpy.array([make_tuple(obj[i]) for i in range(length)], dtype=numpy.float32))
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logger.debug(str(self) + ": Added an array of numpy arrays (type "+ str(type(obj)) + ") as self." + name)
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else:
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setattr(target, name, [obj[i] for i in range(length)]) #TODO: maybe not necessary to recreate an array?
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logger.debug(str(self) + ": Added list of " + str(obj) + " " + name + " as self." + name + " (type: " + str(type(obj)) + ")")
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# initialize array elements
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for e in getattr(target, name):
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call_init(e, caller = self)
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except IndexError:
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logger.error("in " + str(self) +" : mismatch between mNum" + name + " and the actual amount of data in m" + name + ". This may be due to version mismatch between libassimp and pyassimp. Quitting now.")
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sys.exit(1)
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except ValueError as e:
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logger.error("In " + str(self) + "->" + name + ": " + str(e) + ". Quitting now.")
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if "setting an array element with a sequence" in str(e):
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logger.error("Note that pyassimp does not currently "
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"support meshes with mixed triangles "
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"and quads. Try to load your mesh with"
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" a post-processing to triangulate your"
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" faces.")
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sys.exit(1)
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else: # starts with 'm' but not iterable
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setattr(target, name, obj)
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logger.debug("Added " + name + " as self." + name + " (type: " + str(type(obj)) + ")")
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if name not in ["parent"]: # do not re-initialize my parent
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call_init(obj, caller = self)
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if isinstance(self, structs.Mesh):
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_finalize_mesh(self, target)
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if isinstance(self, structs.Texture):
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_finalize_texture(self, target)
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return self
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"""
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Python magic to add the _init() function to all C struct classes.
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"""
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for struct in dir(structs):
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if not (struct.startswith('_') or struct.startswith('c_') or struct == "Structure" or struct == "POINTER") and not isinstance(getattr(structs, struct),int):
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setattr(getattr(structs, struct), '_init', _init)
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class AssimpLib(object):
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"""
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Assimp-Singleton
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"""
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load, release, dll = helper.search_library()
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#the loader as singleton
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_assimp_lib = AssimpLib()
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def pythonize_assimp(type, obj, scene):
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""" This method modify the Assimp data structures
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to make them easier to work with in Python.
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Supported operations:
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- MESH: replace a list of mesh IDs by reference to these meshes
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- ADDTRANSFORMATION: add a reference to an object's transformation taken from their associated node.
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:param type: the type of modification to operate (cf above)
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:param obj: the input object to modify
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:param scene: a reference to the whole scene
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"""
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if type == "MESH":
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meshes = []
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for i in obj:
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meshes.append(scene.meshes[i])
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return meshes
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if type == "ADDTRANSFORMATION":
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def getnode(node, name):
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if node.name == name: return node
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for child in node.children:
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n = getnode(child, name)
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if n: return n
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node = getnode(scene.rootnode, obj.name)
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if not node:
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raise AssimpError("Object " + str(obj) + " has no associated node!")
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setattr(obj, "transformation", node.transformation)
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def recur_pythonize(node, scene):
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""" Recursively call pythonize_assimp on
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nodes tree to apply several post-processing to
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pythonize the assimp datastructures.
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"""
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node.meshes = pythonize_assimp("MESH", node.meshes, scene)
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for mesh in node.meshes:
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mesh.material = scene.materials[mesh.materialindex]
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for cam in scene.cameras:
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pythonize_assimp("ADDTRANSFORMATION", cam, scene)
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#for light in scene.lights:
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# pythonize_assimp("ADDTRANSFORMATION", light, scene)
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for c in node.children:
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recur_pythonize(c, scene)
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def load(filename, processing=0):
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"""
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Loads the model with some specific processing parameters.
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filename - file to load model from
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processing - processing parameters
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result Scene-object with model-data
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throws AssimpError - could not open file
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"""
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#read pure data
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#from ctypes import c_char_p, c_uint
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#model = _assimp_lib.load(c_char_p(filename), c_uint(processing))
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model = _assimp_lib.load(filename.encode("ascii"), processing)
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if not model:
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#Uhhh, something went wrong!
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raise AssimpError("could not import file: %s" % filename)
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scene = model.contents._init()
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recur_pythonize(scene.rootnode, scene)
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return scene
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def release(scene):
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from ctypes import pointer
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_assimp_lib.release(pointer(scene))
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def _finalize_texture(tex, target):
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setattr(target, "achformathint", tex.achFormatHint)
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data = numpy.array([make_tuple(getattr(tex, pcData)[i]) for i in range(tex.mWidth * tex.mHeight)])
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setattr(target, "data", data)
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def _finalize_mesh(mesh, target):
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""" Building of meshes is a bit specific.
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We override here the various datasets that can
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not be process as regular fields.
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For instance, the length of the normals array is
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mNumVertices (no mNumNormals is available)
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"""
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nb_vertices = getattr(mesh, "mNumVertices")
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def fill(name):
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mAttr = getattr(mesh, name)
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if mAttr:
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data = numpy.array([make_tuple(getattr(mesh, name)[i]) for i in range(nb_vertices)], dtype=numpy.float32)
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setattr(target, name[1:].lower(), data)
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else:
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setattr(target, name[1:].lower(), [])
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def fillarray(name):
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mAttr = getattr(mesh, name)
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data = []
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for index, mSubAttr in enumerate(mAttr):
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if mSubAttr:
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data.append([make_tuple(getattr(mesh, name)[index][i]) for i in range(nb_vertices)])
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setattr(target, name[1:].lower(), numpy.array(data, dtype=numpy.float32))
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fill("mNormals")
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fill("mTangents")
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fill("mBitangents")
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fillarray("mColors")
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fillarray("mTextureCoords")
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# prepare faces
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faces = numpy.array([f.indices for f in target.faces], dtype=numpy.int32)
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setattr(target, 'faces', faces)
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def _get_properties(properties, length):
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"""
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Convenience Function to get the material properties as a dict
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and values in a python format.
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"""
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result = {}
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#read all properties
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for p in [properties[i] for i in range(length)]:
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#the name
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p = p.contents
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key = str(p.mKey.data)
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#the data
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from ctypes import POINTER, cast, c_int, c_float, sizeof
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if p.mType == 1:
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arr = cast(p.mData, POINTER(c_float * int(p.mDataLength/sizeof(c_float)) )).contents
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value = numpy.array([x for x in arr])
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elif p.mType == 3: #string can't be an array
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value = cast(p.mData, POINTER(structs.String)).contents.data
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elif p.mType == 4:
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arr = cast(p.mData, POINTER(c_int * int(p.mDataLength/sizeof(c_int)) )).contents
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value = numpy.array([x for x in arr])
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else:
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value = p.mData[:p.mDataLength]
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result[key] = value
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return result
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def aiGetMaterialFloatArray(material, key):
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AI_SUCCESS = 0
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from ctypes import byref, pointer, cast, c_float, POINTER, sizeof, c_uint
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out = structs.Color4D()
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max = c_uint(sizeof(structs.Color4D))
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r=_assimp_lib.dll.aiGetMaterialFloatArray(pointer(material),
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key[0],
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key[1],
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key[2],
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byref(out),
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byref(max))
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if (r != AI_SUCCESS):
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raise AssimpError("aiGetMaterialFloatArray failed!")
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out._init()
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return [out[i] for i in range(max.value)]
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def aiGetMaterialString(material, key):
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AI_SUCCESS = 0
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from ctypes import byref, pointer, cast, c_float, POINTER, sizeof, c_uint
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out = structs.String()
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r=_assimp_lib.dll.aiGetMaterialString(pointer(material),
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key[0],
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key[1],
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key[2],
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byref(out))
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if (r != AI_SUCCESS):
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raise AssimpError("aiGetMaterialString failed!")
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return str(out.data)
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def decompose_matrix(matrix):
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if not isinstance(matrix, structs.Matrix4x4):
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raise AssimpError("pyassimp.decompose_matrix failed: Not a Matrix4x4!")
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scaling = structs.Vector3D()
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rotation = structs.Quaternion()
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position = structs.Vector3D()
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from ctypes import byref, pointer
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_assimp_lib.dll.aiDecomposeMatrix(pointer(matrix), byref(scaling), byref(rotation), byref(position))
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return scaling._init(), rotation._init(), position._init()
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