assimp/include/assimp/matrix4x4.h

277 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
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Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
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*/
/** @file matrix4x4.h
* @brief 4x4 matrix structure, including operators when compiling in C++
*/
#pragma once
#ifndef AI_MATRIX4X4_H_INC
#define AI_MATRIX4X4_H_INC
#ifdef __GNUC__
# pragma GCC system_header
#endif
#include <assimp/vector3.h>
#include <assimp/defs.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
template<typename TReal> class aiMatrix3x3t;
template<typename TReal> class aiQuaterniont;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Represents a row-major 4x4 matrix, use this for homogeneous
* coordinates.
*
* There's much confusion about matrix layouts (column vs. row order).
* This is *always* a row-major matrix. Not even with the
* #aiProcess_ConvertToLeftHanded flag, which absolutely does not affect
* matrix order - it just affects the handedness of the coordinate system
* defined thereby.
*/
template<typename TReal>
class aiMatrix4x4t {
public:
/** set to identity */
aiMatrix4x4t() AI_NO_EXCEPT;
/** construction from single values */
aiMatrix4x4t ( TReal _a1, TReal _a2, TReal _a3, TReal _a4,
TReal _b1, TReal _b2, TReal _b3, TReal _b4,
TReal _c1, TReal _c2, TReal _c3, TReal _c4,
TReal _d1, TReal _d2, TReal _d3, TReal _d4);
/** construction from 3x3 matrix, remaining elements are set to identity */
explicit aiMatrix4x4t( const aiMatrix3x3t<TReal>& m);
/** construction from position, rotation and scaling components
* @param scaling The scaling for the x,y,z axes
* @param rotation The rotation as a hamilton quaternion
* @param position The position for the x,y,z axes
*/
aiMatrix4x4t(const aiVector3t<TReal>& scaling, const aiQuaterniont<TReal>& rotation,
const aiVector3t<TReal>& position);
// array access operators
/** @fn TReal* operator[] (unsigned int p_iIndex)
* @param [in] p_iIndex - index of the row.
* @return pointer to pointed row.
*/
TReal* operator[] (unsigned int p_iIndex);
/** @fn const TReal* operator[] (unsigned int p_iIndex) const
* @overload TReal* operator[] (unsigned int p_iIndex)
*/
const TReal* operator[] (unsigned int p_iIndex) const;
// comparison operators
bool operator== (const aiMatrix4x4t& m) const;
bool operator!= (const aiMatrix4x4t& m) const;
bool Equal(const aiMatrix4x4t& m, TReal epsilon = 1e-6) const;
// matrix multiplication.
aiMatrix4x4t& operator *= (const aiMatrix4x4t& m);
aiMatrix4x4t operator * (const aiMatrix4x4t& m) const;
aiMatrix4x4t operator * (const TReal& aFloat) const;
aiMatrix4x4t operator + (const aiMatrix4x4t& aMatrix) const;
template <typename TOther>
operator aiMatrix4x4t<TOther> () const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Transpose the matrix */
aiMatrix4x4t& Transpose();
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Invert the matrix.
* If the matrix is not invertible all elements are set to qnan.
* Beware, use (f != f) to check whether a TReal f is qnan.
*/
aiMatrix4x4t& Inverse();
TReal Determinant() const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns true of the matrix is the identity matrix.
* The check is performed against a not so small epsilon.
*/
inline bool IsIdentity() const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Decompose a trafo matrix into its original components
* @param scaling Receives the output scaling for the x,y,z axes
* @param rotation Receives the output rotation as a hamilton
* quaternion
* @param position Receives the output position for the x,y,z axes
*/
void Decompose (aiVector3t<TReal>& scaling, aiQuaterniont<TReal>& rotation,
aiVector3t<TReal>& position) const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @fn void Decompose(aiVector3t<TReal>& pScaling, aiVector3t<TReal>& pRotation, aiVector3t<TReal>& pPosition) const
* @brief Decompose a trafo matrix into its original components.
* Thx to good FAQ at http://www.gamedev.ru/code/articles/faq_matrix_quat
* @param [out] pScaling - Receives the output scaling for the x,y,z axes.
* @param [out] pRotation - Receives the output rotation as a Euler angles.
* @param [out] pPosition - Receives the output position for the x,y,z axes.
*/
void Decompose(aiVector3t<TReal>& pScaling, aiVector3t<TReal>& pRotation, aiVector3t<TReal>& pPosition) const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @fn void Decompose(aiVector3t<TReal>& pScaling, aiVector3t<TReal>& pRotationAxis, TReal& pRotationAngle, aiVector3t<TReal>& pPosition) const
* @brief Decompose a trafo matrix into its original components
* Thx to good FAQ at http://www.gamedev.ru/code/articles/faq_matrix_quat
* @param [out] pScaling - Receives the output scaling for the x,y,z axes.
* @param [out] pRotationAxis - Receives the output rotation axis.
* @param [out] pRotationAngle - Receives the output rotation angle for @ref pRotationAxis.
* @param [out] pPosition - Receives the output position for the x,y,z axes.
*/
void Decompose(aiVector3t<TReal>& pScaling, aiVector3t<TReal>& pRotationAxis, TReal& pRotationAngle, aiVector3t<TReal>& pPosition) const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Decompose a trafo matrix with no scaling into its
* original components
* @param rotation Receives the output rotation as a hamilton
* quaternion
* @param position Receives the output position for the x,y,z axes
*/
void DecomposeNoScaling (aiQuaterniont<TReal>& rotation,
aiVector3t<TReal>& position) const;
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Creates a trafo matrix from a set of euler angles
* @param x Rotation angle for the x-axis, in radians
* @param y Rotation angle for the y-axis, in radians
* @param z Rotation angle for the z-axis, in radians
*/
aiMatrix4x4t& FromEulerAnglesXYZ(TReal x, TReal y, TReal z);
aiMatrix4x4t& FromEulerAnglesXYZ(const aiVector3t<TReal>& blubb);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns a rotation matrix for a rotation around the x axis
* @param a Rotation angle, in radians
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& RotationX(TReal a, aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns a rotation matrix for a rotation around the y axis
* @param a Rotation angle, in radians
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& RotationY(TReal a, aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns a rotation matrix for a rotation around the z axis
* @param a Rotation angle, in radians
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& RotationZ(TReal a, aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Returns a rotation matrix for a rotation around an arbitrary axis.
* @param a Rotation angle, in radians
* @param axis Rotation axis, should be a normalized vector.
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& Rotation(TReal a, const aiVector3t<TReal>& axis,
aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns a translation matrix
* @param v Translation vector
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& Translation( const aiVector3t<TReal>& v,
aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief Returns a scaling matrix
* @param v Scaling vector
* @param out Receives the output matrix
* @return Reference to the output matrix
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& Scaling( const aiVector3t<TReal>& v, aiMatrix4x4t& out);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
/** @brief A function for creating a rotation matrix that rotates a
* vector called "from" into another vector called "to".
* Input : from[3], to[3] which both must be *normalized* non-zero vectors
* Output: mtx[3][3] -- a 3x3 matrix in column-major form
* Authors: Tomas Mueller, John Hughes
* "Efficiently Building a Matrix to Rotate One Vector to Another"
* Journal of Graphics Tools, 4(4):1-4, 1999
*/
static aiMatrix4x4t& FromToMatrix(const aiVector3t<TReal>& from,
const aiVector3t<TReal>& to, aiMatrix4x4t& out);
TReal a1, a2, a3, a4;
TReal b1, b2, b3, b4;
TReal c1, c2, c3, c4;
TReal d1, d2, d3, d4;
};
typedef aiMatrix4x4t<ai_real> aiMatrix4x4;
#else
struct aiMatrix4x4 {
ai_real a1, a2, a3, a4;
ai_real b1, b2, b3, b4;
ai_real c1, c2, c3, c4;
ai_real d1, d2, d3, d4;
};
#endif // __cplusplus
#endif // AI_MATRIX4X4_H_INC