- fbx: add binary reading draft. Started from scratch after my first attempt had design flaws. The binary reader now sits on the lexer stage (really) and generates a (fake) token sequence similar to the text lexer's output - this means most parsing code can go unaffected.

pull/14/head
Alexander Gessler 2012-08-09 02:08:12 +02:00
parent 3899fc5257
commit 24ce9495fd
8 changed files with 1738 additions and 1304 deletions

View File

@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ SET(FBX_SRCS
FBXAnimation.cpp
FBXNodeAttribute.cpp
FBXDeformer.cpp
FBXBinaryTokenizer.cpp
)
SOURCE_GROUP( FBX FILES ${FBX_SRCS})

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@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
/*
Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2006-2012, assimp team
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the assimp team, nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior
written permission of the assimp team.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/** @file FBXBinaryTokenizer.cpp
* @brief Implementation of a fake lexer for binary fbx files -
* we emit tokens so the parser needs almost no special handling
* for binary files.
*/
#include "AssimpPCH.h"
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_NO_FBX_IMPORTER
#include "FBXTokenizer.h"
#include "FBXUtil.h"
namespace Assimp {
namespace FBX {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Token::Token(const char* sbegin, const char* send, TokenType type, unsigned int offset)
: sbegin(sbegin)
, send(send)
, type(type)
, line(offset)
, column(BINARY_MARKER)
#ifdef DEBUG
, contents(sbegin, static_cast<size_t>(send-sbegin))
#endif
{
ai_assert(sbegin);
ai_assert(send);
// binary tokens may have zero length because they are sometimes dummies
// inserted by TokenizeBinary()
ai_assert(send >= sbegin);
}
namespace {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// signal tokenization error, this is always unrecoverable. Throws DeadlyImportError.
void TokenizeError(const std::string& message, unsigned int offset)
{
throw DeadlyImportError(Util::AddOffset("FBX-Tokenize",message,offset));
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint32_t Offset(const char* begin, const char* cursor)
{
ai_assert(begin <= cursor);
return static_cast<unsigned int>(cursor - begin);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void TokenizeError(const std::string& message, const char* begin, const char* cursor)
{
TokenizeError(message, Offset(begin, cursor));
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint32_t ReadWord(const char* input, const char*& cursor, const char* end)
{
if(Offset(cursor, end) < 4) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadWord, out of bounds",input, cursor);
}
uint32_t word = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(cursor);
AI_SWAP4(word);
cursor += 4;
return word;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint8_t ReadByte(const char* input, const char*& cursor, const char* end)
{
if(Offset(cursor, end) < 1) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadByte, out of bounds",input, cursor);
}
uint8_t word = *reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(cursor);
++cursor;
return word;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned int ReadString(const char*& sbegin_out, const char*& send_out, const char* input, const char*& cursor, const char* end,
bool long_length = false,
bool allow_null = false)
{
const uint32_t len_len = long_length ? 4 : 1;
if(Offset(cursor, end) < len_len) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadString, out of bounds reading length",input, cursor);
}
const uint32_t length = long_length ? ReadWord(input, cursor, end) : ReadByte(input, cursor, end);
if (Offset(cursor, end) < length) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadString, length is out of bounds",input, cursor);
}
sbegin_out = cursor;
cursor += length;
send_out = cursor;
if(!allow_null) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
if(sbegin_out[i] == '\0') {
TokenizeError("failed ReadString, unexpected NUL character in string",input, cursor);
}
}
}
return length;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ReadData(const char*& sbegin_out, const char*& send_out, const char* input, const char*& cursor, const char* end)
{
if(Offset(cursor, end) < 1) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadData, out of bounds reading length",input, cursor);
}
const char type = *cursor;
sbegin_out = cursor++;
switch(type)
{
// 32 bit int
case 'I':
// <- fall thru
// float
case 'F':
cursor += 4;
break;
// double
case 'D':
cursor += 8;
break;
// 64 bit int
case 'L':
cursor += 8;
break;
// note: do not write cursor += ReadWord(...cursor) as this would be UB
// raw binary data
case 'R': {
const uint32_t length = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
cursor += length;
break;
}
// array of *
case 'f':
case 'd':
case 'l':
case 'i': {
const uint32_t length = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
const uint32_t encoding = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
if(encoding == 0) {
uint32_t stride;
switch(type)
{
case 'f':
case 'i':
stride = 4;
break;
case 'd':
case 'l':
stride = 8;
break;
default:
ai_assert(false);
};
cursor += length * stride;
}
// zip/deflate algorithm?
else if (encoding == 1) {
const uint32_t decomp_len = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
cursor += decomp_len;
}
break;
}
// string
case 'S': {
const char* sb, *se;
// 0 characters can legally happen in such strings
ReadString(sb, se, input, cursor, end, true, true);
break;
}
default:
TokenizeError("cannot ReadData, unexpected type code: " + std::string(&type, 1),input, cursor);
}
if(cursor > end) {
TokenizeError("cannot ReadData, the remaining size is too small for the data type: " + std::string(&type, 1),input, cursor);
}
// the type code is contained in the returned range
send_out = cursor;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ReadScope(TokenList& output_tokens, const char* input, const char*& cursor, const char* end)
{
// the first word contains the offset at which this block ends
const uint32_t end_offset = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
if(end_offset > Offset(input, end)) {
TokenizeError("block offset is out of range",input, cursor);
}
else if(end_offset < Offset(input, cursor)) {
TokenizeError("block offset is negative out of range",input, cursor);
}
// the second data word contains the number of properties in the scope
const uint32_t prop_count = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
// the third data word contains the length of the property list
const uint32_t prop_length = ReadWord(input, cursor, end);
// now comes the name of the scope/key
const char* sbeg, *send;
ReadString(sbeg, send, input, cursor, end);
output_tokens.push_back(new_Token(sbeg, send, TokenType_KEY, Offset(input, cursor) ));
// now come the individual properties
const char* begin_cursor = cursor;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < prop_count; ++i) {
ReadData(sbeg, send, input, cursor, begin_cursor + prop_length);
output_tokens.push_back(new_Token(sbeg, send, TokenType_DATA, Offset(input, cursor) ));
if(i != prop_count-1) {
output_tokens.push_back(new_Token(cursor, cursor + 1, TokenType_COMMA, Offset(input, cursor) ));
}
}
if (Offset(begin_cursor, cursor) != prop_length) {
TokenizeError("property length not reached, something is wrong",input, cursor);
}
// at the end of each nested block, there is a NUL record to indicate
// that the sub-scope exists (i.e. to distinguish between P: and P : {})
// this NUL record is 13 bytes long.
#define BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH 13
if (Offset(input, cursor) < end_offset) {
if (end_offset - Offset(input, cursor) < BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH) {
TokenizeError("insufficient padding bytes at block end",input, cursor);
}
output_tokens.push_back(new_Token(cursor, cursor + 1, TokenType_OPEN_BRACKET, Offset(input, cursor) ));
// XXX this is vulnerable to stack overflowing ..
while(Offset(input, cursor) < end_offset - BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH) {
ReadScope(output_tokens, input, cursor, input + end_offset - BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH);
}
output_tokens.push_back(new_Token(cursor, cursor + 1, TokenType_CLOSE_BRACKET, Offset(input, cursor) ));
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH; ++i) {
if(cursor[i] != '\0') {
TokenizeError("failed to read nested block sentinel, expected all bytes to be 0",input, cursor);
}
}
cursor += BLOCK_SENTINEL_LENGTH;
}
if (Offset(input, cursor) != end_offset) {
TokenizeError("scope length not reached, something is wrong",input, cursor);
}
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void TokenizeBinary(TokenList& output_tokens, const char* input, unsigned int length)
{
ai_assert(input);
if(length < 0x1b) {
TokenizeError("file is too short",0);
}
if (strncmp(input,"Kaydara FBX Binary",18)) {
TokenizeError("magic bytes not found",0);
}
uint32_t offset = 0x1b;
const char* cursor = input + 0x1b;
while (cursor < input + length) {
ReadScope(output_tokens, input, cursor, input + length);
}
}
} // !FBX
} // !Assimp
#endif

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@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ const Object* LazyObject::Get(bool dieOnError)
}
else if (!strncmp(obtype,"Model",length)) {
// do not load IKEffectors yet
if (strcmp(classtag.c_str(),"IKEffector")) {
if (strcmp(classtag.c_str(),"IKEffector") && strcmp(classtag.c_str(),"FKEffector")) {
object.reset(new Model(id,element,doc,name));
}
}

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@ -152,7 +152,13 @@ void FBXImporter::InternReadFile( const std::string& pFile,
// syntax elements of FBX (brackets, commas, key:value mappings)
TokenList tokens;
try {
Tokenize(tokens,begin);
if (!strncmp(begin,"Kaydara FBX Binary",18)) {
TokenizeBinary(tokens,begin,contents.size());
}
else {
Tokenize(tokens,begin);
}
// use this information to construct a very rudimentary
// parse-tree representing the FBX scope structure

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@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ enum TokenType
// further processing happens at a later stage.
TokenType_DATA,
//
TokenType_BINARY_DATA,
// ,
TokenType_COMMA,
@ -80,9 +83,18 @@ enum TokenType
class Token
{
private:
static const unsigned int BINARY_MARKER = static_cast<unsigned int>(-1);
public:
/** construct a textual token */
Token(const char* sbegin, const char* send, TokenType type, unsigned int line, unsigned int column);
/** construct a binary token */
Token(const char* sbegin, const char* send, TokenType type, unsigned int offset);
~Token();
public:
@ -93,6 +105,10 @@ public:
public:
bool IsBinary() const {
return column == BINARY_MARKER;
}
const char* begin() const {
return sbegin;
}
@ -105,11 +121,18 @@ public:
return type;
}
unsigned int Offset() const {
ai_assert(IsBinary());
return offset;
}
unsigned int Line() const {
ai_assert(!IsBinary());
return line;
}
unsigned int Column() const {
ai_assert(!IsBinary());
return column;
}
@ -126,7 +149,11 @@ private:
const char* const send;
const TokenType type;
const unsigned int line, column;
union {
const unsigned int line;
unsigned int offset;
};
const unsigned int column;
};
// XXX should use C++11's unique_ptr - but assimp's need to keep working with 03
@ -146,8 +173,18 @@ typedef std::vector< TokenPtr > TokenList;
void Tokenize(TokenList& output_tokens, const char* input);
/** Tokenizer function for binary FBX files.
*
* Emits a token list suitable for direct parsing.
*
* @param output_tokens Receives a list of all tokens in the input data.
* @param input_buffer Binary input buffer to be processed.
* @param length Length of input buffer, in bytes. There is no 0-terminal.
* @throw DeadlyImportError if something goes wrong */
void TokenizeBinary(TokenList& output_tokens, const char* input, unsigned int length);
} // ! FBX
} // ! Assimp
#endif // ! INCLUDED_AI_FBX_PARSER_H

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@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ const char* TokenTypeString(TokenType t)
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string AddOffset(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& text, unsigned int offset)
{
return static_cast<std::string>( (Formatter::format(),prefix," (offset 0x",std::hex,offset,") ",text) );
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string AddLineAndColumn(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& text, unsigned int line, unsigned int column)
{
@ -88,6 +94,13 @@ std::string AddLineAndColumn(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& text,
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string AddTokenText(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& text, const Token* tok)
{
if(tok->IsBinary()) {
return static_cast<std::string>( (Formatter::format(),prefix,
" (",TokenTypeString(tok->Type()),
", offset 0x", std::hex, tok->Offset(),") ",
text) );
}
return static_cast<std::string>( (Formatter::format(),prefix,
" (",TokenTypeString(tok->Type()),
", line ",tok->Line(),

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@ -68,6 +68,17 @@ struct delete_fun
const char* TokenTypeString(TokenType t);
/** Format log/error messages using a given offset in the source binary file
*
* @param prefix Message prefix to be preprended to the location info.
* @param text Message text
* @param line Line index, 1-based
* @param column Colum index, 1-based
* @return A string of the following format: {prefix} (offset 0x{offset}) {text}*/
std::string AddOffset(const std::string& prefix, const std::string& text, unsigned int offset);
/** Format log/error messages using a given line location in the source file.
*
* @param prefix Message prefix to be preprended to the location info.

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