assimp/code/IRRLoader.h

/*
Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
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*/


/** @file IRRLoader.h
 *  @brief Declaration of the .irrMesh (Irrlight Engine Mesh Format)
 *  importer class.
 */
#ifndef AI_IRRLOADER_H_INCLUDED
#define AI_IRRLOADER_H_INCLUDED

#include "IRRShared.h"
#include <assimp/SceneCombiner.h>
#include "Importer.h"
#include <assimp/StringUtils.h>
#include <assimp/anim.h>

namespace Assimp    {


// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Irr importer class.
 *
 * Irr is the native scene file format of the Irrlight engine and its editor
 * irrEdit. As IrrEdit itself is capable of importing quite many file formats,
 * it might be a good file format for data exchange.
 */
class IRRImporter : public BaseImporter, public IrrlichtBase
{
public:
    IRRImporter();
    ~IRRImporter();


public:

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Returns whether the class can handle the format of the given file.
     *  See BaseImporter::CanRead() for details.
     */
    bool CanRead( const std::string& pFile, IOSystem* pIOHandler,
        bool checkSig) const;

protected:

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     */
    const aiImporterDesc* GetInfo () const;

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     */
    void InternReadFile( const std::string& pFile, aiScene* pScene,
        IOSystem* pIOHandler);

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
    */
    void SetupProperties(const Importer* pImp);

private:

    /** Data structure for a scenegraph node animator
     */
    struct Animator
    {
        // Type of the animator
        enum AT
        {
            UNKNOWN       = 0x0,
            ROTATION      = 0x1,
            FLY_CIRCLE    = 0x2,
            FLY_STRAIGHT  = 0x3,
            FOLLOW_SPLINE = 0x4,
            OTHER         = 0x5

        } type;

        explicit Animator(AT t = UNKNOWN)
            : type              (t)
            , speed             ( ai_real( 0.001 ) )
            , direction         ( ai_real( 0.0 ), ai_real( 1.0 ), ai_real( 0.0 ) )
            , circleRadius      ( ai_real( 1.0) )
            , tightness         ( ai_real( 0.5 ) )
            , loop              (true)
            , timeForWay        (100)
        {
        }


        // common parameters
        ai_real speed;
        aiVector3D direction;

        // FLY_CIRCLE
        aiVector3D circleCenter;
        ai_real circleRadius;

        // FOLLOW_SPLINE
        ai_real tightness;
        std::vector<aiVectorKey> splineKeys;

        // ROTATION (angles given in direction)

        // FLY STRAIGHT
        // circleCenter = start, direction = end
        bool loop;
        int timeForWay;
    };

    /** Data structure for a scenegraph node in an IRR file
     */
    struct Node
    {
        // Type of the node
        enum ET
        {
            LIGHT,
            CUBE,
            MESH,
            SKYBOX,
            DUMMY,
            CAMERA,
            TERRAIN,
            SPHERE,
            ANIMMESH
        } type;

        explicit Node(ET t)
            :   type                (t)
            ,   scaling             (1.0,1.0,1.0) // assume uniform scaling by default
            ,   parent()
            ,   framesPerSecond     (0.0)
            ,   id()
            ,   sphereRadius        (1.0)
            ,   spherePolyCountX    (100)
            ,   spherePolyCountY    (100)
        {

            // Generate a default name for the node
            char buffer[128];
            static int cnt;
            ai_snprintf(buffer, 128, "IrrNode_%i",cnt++);
            name = std::string(buffer);

            // reserve space for up to 5 materials
            materials.reserve(5);

            // reserve space for up to 5 children
            children.reserve(5);
        }

        // Transformation of the node
        aiVector3D position, rotation, scaling;

        // Name of the node
        std::string name;

        // List of all child nodes
        std::vector<Node*> children;

        // Parent node
        Node* parent;

        // Animated meshes: frames per second
        // 0.f if not specified
        ai_real framesPerSecond;

        // Meshes: path to the mesh to be loaded
        std::string meshPath;
        unsigned int id;

        // Meshes: List of materials to be assigned
        // along with their corresponding material flags
        std::vector< std::pair<aiMaterial*, unsigned int> > materials;

        // Spheres: radius of the sphere to be generates
        ai_real sphereRadius;

        // Spheres: Number of polygons in the x,y direction
        unsigned int spherePolyCountX,spherePolyCountY;

        // List of all animators assigned to the node
        std::list<Animator> animators;
    };

    /** Data structure for a vertex in an IRR skybox
     */
    struct SkyboxVertex
    {
        SkyboxVertex()
        {}

        //! Construction from single vertex components
        SkyboxVertex(ai_real px, ai_real py, ai_real pz,
            ai_real nx, ai_real ny, ai_real nz,
            ai_real uvx, ai_real uvy)

            :   position    (px,py,pz)
            ,   normal      (nx,ny,nz)
            ,   uv          (uvx,uvy,0.0)
        {}

        aiVector3D position, normal, uv;
    };


    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Fill the scenegraph recursively
     */
    void GenerateGraph(Node* root,aiNode* rootOut ,aiScene* scene,
        BatchLoader& batch,
        std::vector<aiMesh*>& meshes,
        std::vector<aiNodeAnim*>& anims,
        std::vector<AttachmentInfo>& attach,
        std::vector<aiMaterial*>& materials,
        unsigned int& defaultMatIdx);


    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Generate a mesh that consists of just a single quad
     */
    aiMesh* BuildSingleQuadMesh(const SkyboxVertex& v1,
        const SkyboxVertex& v2,
        const SkyboxVertex& v3,
        const SkyboxVertex& v4);


    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Build a skybox
     *
     *  @param meshes Receives 6 output meshes
     *  @param materials The last 6 materials are assigned to the newly
     *    created meshes. The names of the materials are adjusted.
     */
    void BuildSkybox(std::vector<aiMesh*>& meshes,
        std::vector<aiMaterial*> materials);


    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Copy a material for a mesh to the output material list
     *
     *  @param materials Receives an output material
     *  @param inmaterials List of input materials
     *  @param defMatIdx Default material index - UINT_MAX if not present
     *  @param mesh Mesh to work on
     */
    void CopyMaterial(std::vector<aiMaterial*>&  materials,
        std::vector< std::pair<aiMaterial*, unsigned int> >& inmaterials,
        unsigned int& defMatIdx,
        aiMesh* mesh);


    // -------------------------------------------------------------------
    /** Compute animations for a specific node
     *
     *  @param root Node to be processed
     *  @param anims The list of output animations
     */
    void ComputeAnimations(Node* root, aiNode* real,
        std::vector<aiNodeAnim*>& anims);


private:

    /** Configuration option: desired output FPS */
    double fps;

    /** Configuration option: speed flag was set? */
    bool configSpeedFlag;
};

} // end of namespace Assimp

#endif // AI_IRRIMPORTER_H_INC