assimp/code/Bitmap.cpp

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/** @file Bitmap.cpp
 *  @brief Defines bitmap format helper for textures
 *
 * Used for file formats which embed their textures into the model file.
 */


#include <assimp/Bitmap.h>
#include <assimp/texture.h>
#include <assimp/IOStream.hpp>
#include <assimp/ByteSwapper.h>

namespace Assimp {

    void Bitmap::Save(aiTexture* texture, IOStream* file) {
        if(file != NULL) {
            Header header;
            DIB dib;

            dib.size = DIB::dib_size;
            dib.width = texture->mWidth;
            dib.height = texture->mHeight;
            dib.planes = 1;
            dib.bits_per_pixel = 8 * mBytesPerPixel;
            dib.compression = 0;
            dib.image_size = (((dib.width * mBytesPerPixel) + 3) & 0x0000FFFC) * dib.height;
            dib.x_resolution = 0;
            dib.y_resolution = 0;
            dib.nb_colors = 0;
            dib.nb_important_colors = 0;

            header.type = 0x4D42; // 'BM'
            header.offset = Header::header_size + DIB::dib_size;
            header.size = header.offset + dib.image_size;
            header.reserved1 = 0;
            header.reserved2 = 0;

            WriteHeader(header, file);
            WriteDIB(dib, file);
            WriteData(texture, file);
        }
    }

    template<typename T>
    inline 
    std::size_t Copy(uint8_t* data, const T &field) {
#ifdef AI_BUILD_BIG_ENDIAN
        T field_swapped=AI_BE(field);
        std::memcpy(data, &field_swapped, sizeof(field)); return sizeof(field);
#else
        std::memcpy(data, &AI_BE(field), sizeof(field)); return sizeof(field);
#endif
    }

    void Bitmap::WriteHeader(Header& header, IOStream* file) {
        uint8_t data[Header::header_size];

        std::size_t offset = 0;

        offset += Copy(&data[offset], header.type);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], header.size);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], header.reserved1);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], header.reserved2);
                  Copy(&data[offset], header.offset);

        file->Write(data, Header::header_size, 1);
    }

    void Bitmap::WriteDIB(DIB& dib, IOStream* file) {
        uint8_t data[DIB::dib_size];

        std::size_t offset = 0;

        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.size);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.width);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.height);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.planes);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.bits_per_pixel);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.compression);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.image_size);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.x_resolution);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.y_resolution);
        offset += Copy(&data[offset], dib.nb_colors);
                  Copy(&data[offset], dib.nb_important_colors);

        file->Write(data, DIB::dib_size, 1);
    }

    void Bitmap::WriteData(aiTexture* texture, IOStream* file) {
        static const std::size_t padding_offset = 4;
        static const uint8_t padding_data[padding_offset] = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};

        unsigned int padding = (padding_offset - ((mBytesPerPixel * texture->mWidth) % padding_offset)) % padding_offset;
        uint8_t pixel[mBytesPerPixel];

        for(std::size_t i = 0; i < texture->mHeight; ++i) {
            for(std::size_t j = 0; j < texture->mWidth; ++j) {
                const aiTexel& texel = texture->pcData[(texture->mHeight - i - 1) * texture->mWidth + j]; // Bitmap files are stored in bottom-up format

                pixel[0] = texel.r;
                pixel[1] = texel.g;
                pixel[2] = texel.b;
                pixel[3] = texel.a;

                file->Write(pixel, mBytesPerPixel, 1);
            }

            file->Write(padding_data, padding, 1);
        }
    }

}